Manuel Statik Analiz (LLM Okumali) — SmokeLoader | Tehdit: HIGH

Datei Kimligi

SHA2560b06c6a25000addde175277b2d157d5bca4ab95cbfe3d984f1dba2ecefa3a4cd
Größe46.592 byte (~45 KB) — kompakt yukleyici

Analiz Sonucu

Bu SmokeLoader ornegi sadece 220 adet okunabilir string icermektedir; bu durum agir paketleme/sifrelemin gostergesidir. C2 URL'si runtime'da sifre cözülerek elde edilir. Statische Analysede herhangi bir cleartext IOC gorünmemistir.

Bilinen SmokeLoader Yetenekleri

  • Modüler yukleyici — ek payload'lar indirir (RAT, stealer, ransomware)
  • Process injection ile gizlenme
  • Anti-analiz: anti-debug, anti-VM
  • HTTP/HTTPS C2 ile iletisim
  • Botnet altyapisi — büyük olcekli kampanyalarda kullanilir

IOC

SHA2560b06c6a25000addde175277b2d157d5bca4ab95cbfe3d984f1dba2ecefa3a4cd
C2Sifrelenmis (dinamik analiz gerekli)

SmokeLoader — Malware-Profil

SmokeLoader. autoruns.exe Sysinternals version info spoofing. Spaso developer PDB username. stub.pdb loader project artifact.

Malware-Typ
Loader
Programmiersprache
C
C2-Protokoll
HTTP
Zielsysteme
Windows
Auch bekannt als (AKA)
Dofoil

Technische Details

SmokeLoader (Dofoil/Smoke Bot) is a modular loader/downloader active since 2011. Primary function: download and execute additional payloads (Emotet, TrickBot, FormBook, Ursnif). Heavy obfuscation: string encryption (RC4+XOR), process injection via APC, code injection. Heaven's Gate technique: switches from 32-bit to 64-bit mode to evade WoW64 hooks. Anti-analysis: CPUID-based VM detection, process listing for analysis tools, timing checks. Uses process hollowing to inject into explorer.exe or svchost.exe. C2 communication: RC4-encrypted HTTP POST requests with bot ID, campaign ID. Sold as pay-per-install (PPI) service on underground forums (~$400/1000 installs). Frequently updated to bypass detection, >100 variants documented.

Attribution / Bedrohungsakteur

Unknown (sold on underground forums, multiple operators)

Fähigkeiten & Verhalten

Payload İndirme
Süreç Enjeksiyonu
Modüler Mimari
Kimlik Bilgisi Hırsızlığı
Yanal Hareket
Kalıcılık
Anti-VM/Sandbox
İkincil Payload Dağıtımı

IOC-Liste (1 Indikatoren)

IOC — SmokeLoader
# SHA256 0b06c6a25000addde175277b2d157d5bca4ab95cbfe3d984f1dba2ecefa3a4cd
TypWertBemerkung
sha256 0b06c6a25000addde175277b2d157d5bca4ab95cbfe3d984f1dba2ecefa3a4cd

C2-Server (5 erfasste Server für diese Familie)

Adresse Typ Port Protokoll Status Land
80.66.75.36 ip 80 HTTP inactive RU
148.72.171.175 ip 80 HTTP inactive US
91.243.44.247 ip 8888 HTTP inactive RU
185.173.35.16 ip 8080 HTTP inactive RU
torcavpcs1.atitech.com domain 443 TCP inactive —

C2-Adressen stammen ausschließlich aus vom KEYDAL-Team manuell verifizierten Malware-Samples. Kommerzielle Nutzung ist untersagt.

Tags
smokeloaderloaderpackerstatik-analiz